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Edentulous
Ridge Augmentation
(HA
GRAFTING)
Edentulous
ridge augmentation or grafting, is a procedure to increase the
volume of the bone for implant or complete denture retention. Alveolar bone is lost over time for many reasons, including
wearing of complete dentures. Edentulous ridge augmentation is then needed
to increase the vertical height of bone for implant or complete denture
retention. Complete denture stability is directly related to vertical height of
bone.
Synthetic bone material composed of dense
hydroxylapatite, H.A,. is used for ridge augmentation. This grafting
material is formed with beads of dense hydroxylapatite strung onto
resorbable suture strands, bound together to form a semiflexible cylindrical
matrix that is implantable. This synthetic bone is then placed next to the
existing bone using a minor surgical tunneling procedure. The dense H.A.
will then rapidly unite with existing bone and tissue to restore normal form
and ridge contour. Complete dentures will then fit better and be more
comfortable than the pre-grafted ridge.

This picture demonstrates a localized defect in the edentulous
ridge. The diagnostic cast clearly reveals the ridge defect.

The synthetic bone material is composed of dense
hydroxylapatite beads strung onto resorbable suture strands, bound together to
form a semiflexible cylindrical matrix.
The flexibility of the matrix
allows for contouring to the individual patient's anatomical ridge.

A diagnostic cast of the restored ridge defect. The
healed GRAFTED ridge.
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